Taquile Island

Taquile Island’s history stretches back before the Inca Empire. The island’s inhabitants are descendants of the Aymara and Quechua peoples, who have preserved their cultural identity over generations. The Taquileños practice a communal system where land is shared and worked collectively, fostering a strong community spirit. The island’s textile art is historically significant, with weaving being a valued skill among men. UNESCO has recognized Taquile’s textiles as part of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, underscoring their importance in the island’s cultural legacy.

How to Get There

To visit Taquile Island, travelers can choose between a public ferry or a tourist boat from Puno. The public ferry, known as a “colectivo”, costs about $7 for a roundtrip and leaves Puno’s port at 7:30 am, though the departure time can vary. Alternatively, a tourist boat service, which includes a guide, takes about an hour to reach the island and usually departs around 10:30 am daily.

Attractions

1. Explore the Main Village: The main village offers a peek into island life. Visitors can wander through the main square and local shops, all managed by the villagers.
2. Traditional Textiles: Known for its handwoven and knit goods, Taquile showcases men knitting at impressive speeds. Guides explain the history and cultural significance of these crafts and traditional attire.
3. Pre-Inca Ruins: The island features pre-Inca ruins and archways that frame the lake beautifully. Hiking through the hills offers views of local homes, sheep, and historical sites.
4. Sunset Views: Watching the sunset on Taquile Island is a must. Hike to a high point or head to the top of a building in the Plaza de Armas for stunning views of Lake Titicaca at dusk.
5. Community Artisan Center: This UNESCO-supported museum and cultural center highlights Taquile’s renowned textiles and the artisans behind them. The island’s textiles are considered the finest in Peru.
6. Hiking the Island’s Ancient Footpaths: Discover old stone paths that crisscross the island, offering scenic views and chances to meet locals and their livestock.
7. Local Cuisine: Savor traditional dishes like veggie soup and trout (or an omelette for vegetarians) at local eateries. Pair it with *muña* tea, a mint-like herb that helps with altitude sickness.

Ticket Information

• Public Ferry Service: Costs about $7 roundtrip, departing from Puno’s port at 7:30 am.
• Tourist Boat Service: Includes a guide and is more expensive than the public ferry, typically departing around 10:30 am daily.

Tips for Visiting

1. Altitude Acclimatization: At 12,500 feet above sea level, it’s crucial to acclimate if you’re not used to high altitudes.
2. Respect Local Customs: Respect the island’s unique culture by dressing modestly and engaging in local activities respectfully.
3. Explore at Your Own Pace: Feel free to explore the island at your leisure, visiting tourist spots and textile shops or hiking to remote areas.
4. Check Return Boat Times: Ensure you know the return boat schedule to avoid missing it, as accommodation options are limited.
5. Engage with Locals: Connect with locals by learning about their daily lives and joining in traditional activities like weaving or dancing.

Taquile Island offers a unique experience for those looking to dive into indigenous culture and natural beauty. With its rich history, stunning landscapes, and distinct cultural practices, it’s a must-see for anyone exploring Peru’s hidden treasures.