Vermilion Cliffs National Monument

Vermilion Cliffs National Monument is a stunning natural gem located in northern Arizona, just below the Utah border. Spanning over 293,000 acres, this protected area is a haven for unique geological formations. Visitors can marvel at the vibrant red and gold sandstone rocks, wander through slot canyons, and soak in the tranquil beauty of the high desert.

History

Vermilion Cliffs National Monument was designated in November 2000 due to its significant geological and cultural importance. The area has been inhabited by various Native American tribes, including the Ancestral Puebloans and Southern Paiute. Evidence of their presence can still be seen in rock art and cultural artifacts. The monument is also a key site for the reintroduction of the California condor, with a viewing area along House Rock Valley Road where these magnificent birds can often be spotted.

How to Get There

To visit Vermilion Cliffs, travelers can take Highway 89A from Jacob Lake or head south from Kanab, Utah. The main access point is House Rock Valley Road (BLM 1065), which branches off into other dirt roads and trailheads. It’s crucial to have a map and be ready for unpaved roads that might be rough or sandy. Depending on conditions, a four-wheel drive might be necessary. Visitors should also bring a spare tire, extra gas, food, and water, as there are no services within the monument.

Attractions

1. The Wave: This is a mesmerizing rock formation in Coyote Buttes North, famous for its vibrant colors and swirling patterns. A permit is needed to visit, and it’s best explored through a guided tour or hike.
2. White Pocket: Similar to The Wave but less known, White Pocket can be accessed by ATV, 4×4 vehicles, or private tours. It offers a peaceful experience without the need for a permit.
3. Paria Canyon-Vermilion Cliffs Wilderness: This area boasts incredible slot canyons like Buckskin Gulch and Paria Canyon, known for their narrow passages and towering walls. Permits are required for day hikes.
4. Marble Canyon: Featuring the historic Navajo Bridge over the Colorado River, this spot offers stunning views and is popular for rock climbing, base jumping, rafting, and kayaking.
5. Cathedral Wash: A challenging hike that leads to the top of the Vermilion Cliffs, providing panoramic views of the landscape.
6. Honeymoon Scenic Drive: A 20-mile scenic drive through Coyote Buttes North, historically used by Mormon settlers traveling to and from St. George.

Ticket Information

While no tickets are needed to drive through the monument, permits are required for hiking and camping in certain areas. Popular spots like The Wave and Coyote Buttes South have a lottery system for permits to protect the delicate environment. Day-use permits for Buckskin Gulch and Coyote Buttes South can be obtained at specific trailheads.

Tips for Visiting

1. Plan Ahead: Permits for attractions like The Wave are in high demand, so it’s wise to plan your visit well in advance.
2. Bring Essentials: Since there are no services within the monument, carry a spare tire, extra gas, food, and water.
3. High-Clearance Vehicles: Use high-clearance vehicles or ATVs to reach remote areas like White Pocket.
4. Respect the Environment: Follow all rules and guidelines to help preserve the monument’s natural beauty.
5. Guided Tours: Consider joining a guided tour for a safer and more informative experience, especially if you’re not an experienced hiker.
6. Be Prepared for Weather: The high desert weather can be unpredictable, so be ready for sudden changes and potential flash floods in slot canyons.

Visiting Vermilion Cliffs National Monument is a truly unforgettable experience, offering a unique mix of natural beauty, cultural history, and adventure. With the right planning and preparation, visitors can fully enjoy the wonders of this remote and awe-inspiring place.