Heddal stave church

Heddal Stave Church Travel Guide

Introduction

Heddal Stave Church, situated in the picturesque Telemark region of Norway, is an essential stop for those fascinated by history, architecture, and Viking heritage. As the largest stave church in Norway, it provides a remarkable insight into medieval Scandinavian architecture and religious practices. The church’s elaborate carvings, breathtaking design, and deep-rooted history make it an intriguing site to visit.

History

Dating back to the 13th century, Heddal Stave Church emerged during a period when Christianity was establishing itself in the Nordic countries. This church has served as a parish church for centuries, with its interior once adorned with saintly paintings prior to the Reformation. The exterior features an array of intricate carvings on its gallery and four entrance portals, showcasing the exceptional craftsmanship of the medieval era. These wood carvings illustrate a blend of biblical themes and pre-Christian beliefs, highlighting the church’s complex architectural design and historical importance.

How to Get There

There are several ways to reach Heddal Stave Church:

• By Car or Campervan: From Oslo, take the E134 highway westward. The drive takes about 2 hours and offers stunning views of the Norwegian landscape.
• By Train and Bus: Board a train from Oslo to Notodden via Kongsberg. A short bus ride from Notodden will take you to Heddal Stave Church. The train journey lasts approximately 2 hours, with regular departures available.

Attractions

• Guided Tours: Included in the ticket price, guided tours are offered in Norwegian and English, with German tours available upon request. Guides share insights into the church’s architecture, history, and cultural relevance.
• Café Olea: Located in the red barn adjacent to the stave church, Café Olea serves delicious waffles, cakes, and other treats. It also functions as a souvenir shop and ticket vendor.
• Exhibitions: The barn features an exhibition on lesser-known stave church furniture, including the bridal bench and the Bell Desk. The exhibition titled “”Dragon dragons and shield maidens”” narrates the tale of Sigurd Fåvnesbane and Brynhild, showcasing both local and international influences.
• The Barn Church: Completed in 1997, this church is part of the stave church complex and includes an altarpiece and liturgical furniture designed by Tor Lindrupsen. It serves as a tranquil space for reflection.
• Historical Significance: The church’s interior and exterior provide a window into Viking culture and medieval Scandinavian life. The mysterious carved faces atop the supporting pillars invite visitors to delve into their stories.

Ticket Information

• Adults: NOK 100 per person
• Children (under 16): NOK 30 per person
• Students: NOK 60 per person
• Groups (minimum 15 people): NOK 90 per person
• Children under 16 years of age can enter for free when accompanied by their parents. The ticket also grants free access to Heddal bygdetun.

Tips for Visiting

• Plan Ahead: It is advisable for larger groups to book guided tours in advance, particularly during peak tourist season.
• Check Opening Hours: The church may be closed briefly on Saturdays due to weddings, so it’s best to contact ahead for guided tours outside regular hours.
• Accessibility: While the stave church itself is not wheelchair accessible, the café and exhibitions in the barn are designed for wheelchair users.
• Seasonal Activities: Skilled wood carvers work outside the stave church until mid-July, crafting a replica of the Bell Desk using traditional tools.
• Explore Surroundings: Nearby Notodden and Rjukan are UNESCO World Heritage-listed towns rich in industrial and cultural history. The Telemark Art Museum and World Heritage Center offer additional attractions.

Heddal Stave Church is a remarkable destination filled with history and architectural beauty, making it a must-see for anyone interested in Viking culture, medieval Scandinavian life, or stunning design.