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Uluru, also known as Ayers Rock, stands as one of Australia’s most renowned natural landmarks, attracting millions of visitors annually. This immense sandstone formation is located in the heart of Australia’s Red Centre and is home to unique flora and fauna, sacred sites, and ancient rock art. Rising 348 meters high with a circumference of 9.4 kilometers, Uluru’s appearance transforms dramatically with the changing light at sunrise and sunset, offering a mesmerizing spectacle.
Uluru boasts a rich historical tapestry. Archaeological evidence suggests human presence in the region for over 10,000 years. European explorers Ernest Giles and William Gosse first mapped the area in the 1870s, with Gosse naming it Ayers Rock in honor of Sir Henry Ayers, the Chief Secretary of South Australia. In 1985, the site was returned to the Aṉangu people, its traditional custodians, ensuring its preservation as a sacred site.
Situated in Australia’s Northern Territory, Uluru is accessible via Ayers Rock Airport (AYQ), serviced by several major airlines. From the airport, visitors can rent a car or take a shuttle bus to reach Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park, located approximately 20 kilometers away.
Visitors to Uluru-Kata Tjuta National Park must purchase a park pass, available online or at the park entrance. The pass grants access to both Uluru and Kata Tjuta for sightseeing, walking, and participating in free ranger-guided walks and cultural talks when available.
Uluru (Ayers Rock) offers a blend of natural beauty and profound cultural significance. By honoring its history and traditions, visitors can enjoy a truly memorable experience at this iconic Australian destination.
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