Cueva de las Manos

Introduction

Cueva de las Manos, or “”Cave of the Hands,”” is a UNESCO World Heritage Site situated in the stunning region of Patagonia, Argentina. This remarkable natural and cultural landmark is famous for its ancient cave paintings, which provide a fascinating insight into the lives of prehistoric hunter-gatherers and their artistic endeavors.

History

The cave was first uncovered by a monk in 1941 and has since gained recognition for its immense cultural and historical importance. The artwork, which features stencils of human hands, guanacos, and various abstract designs, dates back to between 7000 and 1000 BC. Some hand prints are estimated to be as old as 13,000 years, making them vital evidence for understanding early human habitation in South America.

How to Get There

The most convenient way to access Cueva de las Manos is through the small town of Perito Moreno. This town is well-connected to the LADE flight network and bus services, linking it to Comodoro Rivadavia, the closest major airport. Organized tours can be arranged from Perito Moreno. Alternatively, tours can be taken from El Calafate, although this option involves a longer journey of about 500 km along Ruta 40.

Things to See

• Hand Paintings: The cave’s most iconic feature includes numerous hand prints created with orange, yellow, and red pigments. These negative prints reflect the creativity and daily lives of ancient hunters.
• Guanaco and Animal Drawings: The cave also showcases illustrations of guanacos, which were a primary food source for the hunters, along with other creatures like lizards and spiders.
• Abstract Forms: In addition to hand prints and animal depictions, there are abstract designs that symbolize various elements of the hunters’ culture and everyday activities.
• Rock Art: The cave walls are embellished with diverse rock art, including scenes of hunters pursuing guanacos and other aspects of their daily existence.

Ticket Information

To enter Cueva de las Manos, visitors must pay an entrance fee that includes a guided tour. The cost is approximately USD $10 for international visitors and USD $5 for Argentine nationals. Guided tours are mandatory and last about one hour, with guides available in both Spanish and English to help visitors grasp the significance of the artwork and its historical context.

Tips for Visiting

• Best Time to Visit: It is advisable to avoid the hottest part of the day (11:00 AM to 12:00 PM) when the paintings may be less visible due to sunlight.
• Preservation: The paintings are now protected by fencing to prevent vandalism and damage. This does not obstruct the view but is crucial for the preservation of the artwork.
• Accommodation: There are no lodging options at Cueva de las Manos itself. The nearest accommodations can be found in Perito Moreno or Los Antiguos, which offer a variety of hotels, hostels, and campsites.
• Transportation: Be prepared for a remote drive on gravel roads, which can be challenging. However, the scenic landscapes and opportunities for wildlife sightings make the journey rewarding.
• Guided Tours: It is essential to book a guided tour, as it provides valuable insights into the history and significance of the cave paintings.

A visit to Cueva de las Manos presents a unique chance to connect with ancient history and appreciate the artistic expressions of prehistoric hunter-gatherers. The site’s cultural and natural significance makes it an essential destination for anyone interested in history, art, and the breathtaking beauty of Patagonia.