Itaipu Dam

Located on the border between Brazil and Paraguay, the Itaipu Dam is one of the world’s largest and most impressive hydroelectric power plants. It’s a marvel of modern engineering, known for its breathtakingly gigantic structure and vital contributions to regional energy supplies.

History

Built between 1975 and 1984, the Itaipu Dam rests on the Paraná River. Named after an island that existed near the construction site, “Itaipu” means “the sounding stone” in the Guarani language. The dam symbolizes a significant diplomatic and engineering achievement credited to both Brazil and Paraguay.

How to Get There

To reach Itaipu Dam from Brazil, one can take a bus from the city of Foz do Iguaçu. Many tour companies offer guided tours, which include transportation. From Paraguay, it’s only a short distance from Ciudad del Este, accessible by taxi or local bus.

List of Attractions

• The Dam Itself: Visitors can marvel at the gigantic structure of the dam, which is impressive by day and dramatically illuminated by night.
• Panoramic Tour: Ride a bus and admire the structure from various viewpoints.
• Spawning Channel: Get a chance to see the dam’s initiatives towards preserving local aquatic life.
• Ecomuseum: Learn about the dam’s history, construction and its impact on the surrounding environment and society.

Ticket Information

Tickets for guided tours can be purchased on the official Itaipu Dam website or at the visitor’s center. Prices vary depending on the type of tour, with general prices ranging from $15 to $30. Some areas can be visited for free, but most require a guided tour.

Tips for Visiting

• Weather: As the weather can be quite warm and humid, it’s advised to wear lightweight clothing and sunscreen, and carry water with you.
• Time: Allocate around 2-4 hours for your visit, depending on the tour you choose.
• Guide: To appreciate the full historical and technical context, taking a guided tour is highly recommended.
• Binoculars: Bring a pair for a closer view of the awe-inspiring details of the dam and its surroundings.