Laguna Brava

Laguna Brava Travel Overview

Laguna Brava is a stunning and distinctive destination located in the La Rioja province of Argentina. Perched at an impressive altitude of 4,230 meters, this saline lake is encircled by the awe-inspiring Andean mountains, including Mount Pissis, Bonete Chico, and Veladero. The lake serves as a sanctuary for numerous threatened bird species, such as the Parina Grande Andean flamingos and James’s flamingos, making it a haven for birdwatchers and nature lovers alike.

Historical Background

Established in 1980, the Laguna Brava Provincial Reserve was created to safeguard the local vicuña population. In 2003, it earned recognition as a Ramsar Site due to its significance as a wetland ecosystem. Spanning an area of 405,000 hectares, the reserve is part of the altiplano wetlands system. The region is also rich in cultural history, with archaeological findings, including Inca tambos and ceremonial sites, highlighting its historical importance.

Getting There

Travelers can access Laguna Brava from Villa Unión, a town equipped with good tourist facilities, via RN 76. The distance is approximately 180 kilometers, featuring both paved and unpaved sections. While some recommend hiring a guide, it is not mandatory; however, having one is advisable for a more enriching and secure experience.

Attractions

• Laguna Brava Lake: The centerpiece of the area, this picturesque lake is surrounded by stunning landscapes and towering peaks.
• Historic Stone Shelters: Two stone shelters, built for muleteers over 150 years ago, can be found along the access road and near the lake, having withstood harsh weather conditions.
• Refuge “”El Peñón””: A refuge situated next to RN 76.
• Refuge “”El Retamo””: Located on the lagoon’s shore, this refuge features a cross inscribed with “”QEPD Destapado”” and a sun-bleached human skeleton.
• Wildlife: The lake is home to various bird species, including ducks, plovers, black-chested eagles, hawks, as well as pumas and red foxes.
• Airplane Wreck: Remnants of an aircraft that made an emergency landing due to overload can be observed near the lake.

Entry Information

There are no specific entrance fees for visiting Laguna Brava. However, visitors are required to register at designated points and should be accompanied by an authorized guide.

Visiting Tips

• Guided Tours: Although not compulsory, guided tours are highly recommended for a safer and more informative experience.
• Weather Awareness: Be prepared for extreme weather conditions, including strong winds and possible rain.
• Accessibility: The road to Laguna Brava is primarily paved but can be challenging. Plan your trip accordingly and consider overnight accommodations along the route.
• Amenities: There are no lifeguards, restrooms, or food options nearby. Visitors should bring their own supplies.
• Environmental Respect: As a protected reserve, it is crucial to respect the environment and its wildlife.
• Cultural Awareness: The area is rich in cultural heritage, including Inca archaeological sites. Visitors should be respectful of these historical landmarks and their significance.

Laguna Brava promises a unique and unforgettable experience for those who appreciate nature and adventure. With its stunning landscapes, rich history, and diverse wildlife, it is an essential destination for anyone exploring Argentina.