Lindos Acropolis

Introduction

The Lindos Acropolis, situated on a hill in the charming village of Lindos on the island of Rhodes, Greece, is an essential archaeological site that showcases the rich history and architecture of ancient Greece. Standing at 116 meters above sea level, it offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding landscape and the Mediterranean Sea.

History

The Lindos Acropolis boasts a diverse and fascinating history that dates back to the Geometric period (9th century BC). The site was originally dedicated to the cult of Athena Lindia, which was revived by the tyrant Kleoboulos, who constructed a temple on the location of an earlier structure. The Archaic temple featured a Doric tetrastyle amphiprostyle design, similar to the later temple. Visitors approached the sanctuary via a rugged flight of steps, and after it was destroyed by fire in 342 BC, the current temple was erected along with the Propylaea and a grand staircase. The Hellenistic stoa was added later, and in the 3rd century BC, the worship of Zeus Polieus was introduced, although Athena remained the primary deity of the sanctuary.

How to Get There

The Lindos Acropolis is located within the village of Lindos, which can be reached by car or on foot. The village center is approximately a 15-minute walk from the acropolis entrance. Alternatively, visitors can choose to ride a donkey, which costs around 6 euros one way.

Things to See

• Doric Temple of Athena Lindia: Dating back to 300 BC, this temple features a table of offerings where sacrifices were made to the goddess Athena.
• Propylaea of the Sanctuary: A gateway from the 4th century BC, complete with a monumental staircase leading to a D-shaped stoa and a wall with five door openings.
• Hellenistic Stoa: Originally 87 meters long with 42 columns, this stoa dates back to 200 BC and features lateral projecting wings.
• Relief of a Rhodian Warship: A famous relief of a Rhodian trireme carved into the rock at the foot of the steps leading to the acropolis, dating from around 180 BC.
• Hellenistic Staircase: An important archaeological feature from the 2nd century BC.
• Remains of a Roman Temple: Possibly dedicated to Emperor Diocletian, dating back to approximately 300 AD.
• Acropolis Wall: A Hellenistic wall that dates back to the same period as the Propylaea and staircase, later repaired by the priest of Athena in the 2nd century AD.
• Castle of the Knights of St John: Constructed on top of older Byzantine fortifications before 1317.
• Church of St John: A Greek Orthodox church from the 13th or 14th century, built on the ruins of an even older church.

Ticket Information

The Lindos Acropolis is open daily from 8:00 AM to 7:40 PM. The admission fee is 12 euros for adults, while children under 18 can enter for free. EU senior citizens and students receive a 50% discount with valid identification.

Tips for Visiting

• Explore on Foot: Walking is the best way to appreciate the historical significance and architectural details of the acropolis.
• Guided Tours: While optional, guided tours can enhance your understanding of the site’s history and significance.
• Scenic Views: The acropolis provides breathtaking views of the surrounding area and the Mediterranean Sea, making it an ideal spot for photography.
• Information Stands: There are information stands within the archaeological site to help visitors learn more about the acropolis and its history.
• Time Allocation: Plan to spend about an hour exploring the acropolis to fully appreciate its features.
• Comfortable Shoes: Wear comfortable footwear, as the site involves walking on uneven terrain and climbing stairs.
• Sun Protection: The sun can be intense, especially during peak hours, so be sure to bring sun protection gear.

A visit to the Lindos Acropolis is a captivating journey through time, offering a unique combination of history, architecture, and natural beauty that makes it a standout attraction in Greece.