Museum of the Royal Houses

Introduction

The Museo de las Casas Reales, situated in the vibrant Colonial Zone of Santo Domingo, is an essential destination for those passionate about history and culture. This historic site, originally constructed in 1508 and expanded in 1520, served as the Spanish Governor’s Royal Court and now functions as a cultural history museum. It highlights the Dominican Republic’s rich heritage from the colonial era through its independence in 1821.

History

Located at the intersection of Calle las Damas and Calle de las Mercedes, the museum was once the center of Spanish governance in the Caribbean. It housed the governor’s office, the Audiencia Real (Royal Court), and various royal administrative offices, including the justice tribunal and treasury. The building has been carefully restored to showcase its original Renaissance architecture, with each room thoughtfully decorated to reflect its historical significance. The museum’s exhibits include treasures salvaged from sunken Spanish galleons, Taíno artifacts, and period furnishings.

How to Get There

The Museo de las Casas Reales is conveniently reachable by foot or taxi, nestled within the Colonial Zone of Santo Domingo. It is within walking distance of other historical landmarks such as the Alcázar de Colón and the Catedral Primada de America. The museum operates daily from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM, with the exception of Mondays. Admission is priced at 100 pesos, which includes an audio guide available in several languages, including English.

Things to See

• Colonial Period Objects: The museum features a diverse array of colonial-era artifacts, including treasures retrieved from sunken Spanish galleons.
• Taíno Artifacts: Visitors can delve into exhibits that highlight Taíno culture, showcasing items such as ceramics crafted by the indigenous people present when Columbus arrived.
• Maps and Voyages: The museum displays remarkable maps detailing the journeys of European explorers and conquistadors, including models of Columbus’s three ships and a large map illustrating his four significant voyages.
• Antique Weaponry: An impressive collection of antique weaponry is on display, featuring samurai swords, medieval armor, and a unique pistol/sword combination acquired by dictator-president Trujillo from a Mexican general.
• Historical Ceramics: The museum showcases historical ceramics that offer insights into the daily lives of people during the colonial period.
• Government Offices and Arms Room: The second floor contains the former justice tribunal room and exhibits on colonial legislation and family life, along with an arms room featuring collections from the 20th-century dictator Rafael Trujillo.

Ticket Information

Admission to the museum is 100 pesos, which includes access to an audio guide available in multiple languages, including English. The museum is open daily from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM, except on Mondays.

Tips for Visiting

• Dress Appropriately: Wear comfortable footwear and dress modestly, as some areas of the museum may require respectful attire.
• Audio Guide: Utilize the audio guide to gain a deeper understanding of the exhibits and their historical context.
• Explore Thoroughly: Allocate sufficient time to explore the extensive grounds and the 20 unique internal rooms, each with its own historical importance.
• Combine with Other Sites: Consider visiting nearby historical attractions such as the Alcázar de Colón and the Catedral Primada de America for a comprehensive view of Santo Domingo’s rich history.
• Photography: Be aware of photography restrictions in certain areas of the museum to respect both the artifacts and fellow visitors.

A visit to the Museo de las Casas Reales promises a unique and enriching experience, offering a glimpse into the complex and captivating history of the Dominican Republic.