Nicosia Municipality Turistic Train

Lefkoşa Municipality Touristic Train – North Nicosia, Cyprus

Overview

The Lefkoşa Municipality Touristic Train is one of the most charming and accessible ways to explore the northern side of Cyprus’s divided capital. Operating from the historic center of North Nicosia (Lefkoşa), this open-air road train takes visitors on a leisurely sightseeing route through the city’s winding streets, Ottoman monuments, and bustling bazaars. Managed by the Lefkoşa Turkish Municipality, the train connects major landmarks such as the Selimiye Mosque, Buyuk Han, and the Venetian Walls, offering passengers a cultural overview of the city’s diverse heritage. The tour is especially popular with day-trippers crossing from South Nicosia via the Ledra Street checkpoint, providing a relaxing introduction to the history, architecture, and daily life of North Cyprus’s capital.

Why Visit

• Enjoy a guided tour through the historic streets of North Nicosia without walking long distances
• See top attractions including Selimiye Mosque, Buyuk Han, and Bandabuliya Bazaar
• Learn about the city’s Ottoman, Venetian, and British heritage
• Experience the relaxed atmosphere and traditional charm of Lefkoşa
• Get your bearings before exploring on foot or visiting local shops and cafés

Highlights

• Selimiye Mosque: The city’s most iconic landmark, formerly the Gothic St. Sophia Cathedral
• Buyuk Han: A 16th-century caravanserai now filled with craft shops, cafés, and galleries
• Bandabuliya Municipal Market: A lively local bazaar selling Cypriot delicacies, spices, and souvenirs
• Venetian Walls: The 16th-century fortifications that once surrounded the entire city
• Arabahmet District: A picturesque neighborhood of restored Ottoman houses and shaded streets

History & Cultural Significance

The Lefkoşa Municipality Touristic Train was introduced by the Lefkoşa Turkish Municipality to promote sustainable tourism within the walled city and make its historic core more accessible to visitors. Lefkoşa, known internationally as Nicosia, has been continuously inhabited since ancient times and is unique as the world’s last divided capital. The northern part of the city retains a distinctly Ottoman character, with domed mosques, hammams, and caravanserais that speak to its centuries under Ottoman rule. The train route highlights these layers of history, offering commentary on the city’s transformation from medieval fortress to modern cultural hub. For visitors crossing from the south, it’s a convenient and friendly introduction to Turkish Cypriot culture and daily life.

Typical Costs & Tickets

Tickets for the Lefkoşa Municipality Touristic Train is FREE! Just don’t forget to tip the driver. You can jump on directly from the departure point, located near Buyuk Han or Bandabuliya Market, depending on the day’s schedule. The tour lasts approximately 20 minutes and includes the driver pointing out tourist spots. The train runs several times daily, usually from 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM, though schedules may vary by season or local events. Some private operators also offer extended rides or themed tours during festivals and holidays.

Best Time to Visit

The tour operates year-round, but the best times to ride are in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday heat. Spring and autumn (April–June and September–October) are particularly pleasant, with mild weather and vibrant street life. During summer, it’s best to bring water, a hat, and sunscreen, as the train is open-air. Evening rides, when available, offer a magical view of the illuminated Selimiye Mosque and the glowing courtyards of Buyuk Han, adding a romantic touch to the experience. The tour is family-friendly and suitable for all ages.

Nearby Experiences

After completing your tour on the Lefkoşa Municipality Touristic Train, there are plenty of nearby attractions to explore on foot. The Buyuk Han is an excellent place to relax with Turkish coffee or traditional sweets while browsing artisan crafts. Just a short walk away is the Selimiye Mosque, where visitors can admire the blend of Gothic and Islamic architecture. The Bandabuliya Municipal Market offers a taste of local culture with food stalls, handmade goods, and friendly vendors. The Arabahmet Quarter is perfect for a quiet stroll, with restored Ottoman mansions and art studios. Those crossing from South Nicosia via Ledra Street will find the train’s stop conveniently located just minutes from the checkpoint, making it an easy and enriching addition to any day trip.

Travel Tips

• Arrive early at the departure point near Buyuk Han to secure seats, especially on weekends
• Bring cash in Turkish lira for tickets and small purchases
• Carry water and sun protection for daytime tours
• Combine your train ride with visits to Buyuk Han and the Selimiye Mosque for a full morning of sightseeing
• Check for updated timetables at the Lefkoşa Municipality Tourist Information Office before your visit

Fun Facts & Local Legends

• Lefkoşa is the world’s last divided capital, with the train route running entirely within the northern (Turkish Cypriot) sector
• The city’s circular Venetian walls were designed by Italian engineers during the 1500s
• The train’s open-air design makes it one of the most photographed attractions in North Nicosia
• Locals affectionately call it the “Red Train” because of its bright color and nostalgic appearance