Olympus National Park

Introduction

Olympus National Park, situated in Greece, is a stunning destination that combines natural splendor with mythological importance. It is home to Mytikas, the highest peak in Greece, towering at 9,570 feet (2,917 meters). The park’s varied landscapes, along with its rich flora and fauna, make it a perfect spot for nature enthusiasts and adventure lovers alike.

History

Mount Olympus has held a sacred place in history since ancient times, believed to be the dwelling of the Twelve Gods of Greek mythology. Established as Greece’s first National Park in 1938, it was later recognized as a World Biosphere Reserve in 1981. The park’s cultural and historical significance is intricately linked to its natural beauty, making it an essential destination for those interested in Greek heritage.

How to Get There

To access Olympus National Park, you can take a train from Athens to Katarini, the nearest town, which takes about 3.5 hours and costs approximately €38.90. From Katarini, a taxi ride to Litochoro, the closest town to the mountain, takes around 20 minutes and costs about €25. Alternatively, you can rent a car in Athens and drive to Litochoro, which takes roughly 5 hours and 48 minutes.

Things to See

• Mytikas Summit: The highest peak in Greece, offering breathtaking views of the surrounding area.
• Enipeas Gorge: A picturesque gorge featuring a 9km hiking trail that follows the Enipeas River Valley, complete with wooden bridges, waterfalls, and the historic Agios Dionysios Monastery from the 15th century.
• Orlias Gorge: Renowned for canyoning and river trekking, this area includes activities like water sliding, fly-foxing, and abseiling.
• Xerolaki Ridge: A favored rock climbing location that provides access to the Plateau of the Muses.
• Spilios Agapitos Refuge: A mountain refuge offering accommodation for hikers and climbers.
• Litochoro Saw Trail: A moderate hike that traverses the Enipea gorge, crossing it seven times.
• Cave of Dear Stair Mytikas: A moderately challenging trail leading to the Skala summit.

Ticket Information

No specific ticket is required for entry into Olympus National Park. However, if you plan to stay overnight at the Spilios Agapitos Refuge, it is advisable to book in advance. The cost is €18 per night, with an additional €6 for breakfast.

Tips for Visiting

• Weather Conditions: Be prepared for fluctuating weather, particularly at higher altitudes. The ideal months for climbing and hiking are from mid-May to October.
• Guides: Hiring a guide is recommended for more challenging trails, especially if you lack experience in mountain climbing or canyoning.
• Equipment: Ensure you have the necessary gear, including hiking boots, poles, and canyoning equipment if you plan to participate in those activities.
• Conservation: Respect the park’s natural environment and wildlife. Olympus National Park is a protected area, and any harm to its flora and fauna can have serious repercussions.
• Physical Condition: Evaluate your physical fitness before embarking on any hikes or climbs, as the trails can be demanding, and being in good health is crucial.

Olympus National Park presents a unique combination of natural beauty and mythological significance, making it an unforgettable destination for travelers. Whether you’re keen on hiking, climbing, or delving into Greece’s rich history, this park has something to offer everyone.