Paucarcancha Ruins

Paucarcancha Ruins Travel Guide

Paucarcancha Ruins, nestled in the Andes mountains, is a hidden gem along the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu. This small Inca citadel and administrative control center offers a fascinating glimpse into the lives of the Incas, showcasing their agricultural practices, ceremonial enclosures, and strategic military positions.

History

Paucarcancha is one of the lesser-known archaeological sites along the famous Inca Trail. It served as a guard post and a religious center where the Incas worshiped their gods, including the sun, moon, and high snow-capped mountains. The site features up to eleven agricultural terraces and ceremonial enclosures with high walls, providing incredible views of the surrounding landscape.

How to Get There

To visit Paucarcancha Ruins, you need to take the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu. The site is located approximately 3,133 meters above sea level and can be accessed via a detour on the third day of the walk. This requires an additional walk of about 2 kilometers from the main trail.

Attractions

1. Agricultural Terraces: The site features up to eleven ovoid-shaped agricultural terraces where the Incas grew crops such as potatoes and corn.
2. Ceremonial Enclosures: High-walled enclosures with windows or niches, which were likely used for ceremonial purposes.
3. Viewpoints: The site offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.
4. Inca Court: The presence of an Inca court, with rectangular enclosures and sloping walls, provides insight into the architectural patterns of the time.
5. Path to Salkantay: A path leading to the immense snowy Salkantay mountain.

Ticket Information

Visiting Paucarcancha Ruins is part of the Inca Trail package, which includes a permit to hike the trail. The cost of the permit varies depending on the tour operator and the time of year. It is recommended to book through a reputable tour operator to ensure access to the site.

Tips for Visiting

1. Physical Condition: The route to Paucarcancha is demanding, so it is essential to be in excellent physical condition.
2. Additional Walk: Be prepared for an additional 2-kilometer walk from the main trail.
3. Weather: The high altitude and mountainous terrain can be challenging, so it is crucial to acclimate to the weather conditions.
4. Guided Tours: Consider joining a guided tour to gain more insights into the history and significance of the site.
5. Respect the Site: Remember to respect the archaeological site and its surroundings to preserve its historical integrity.

By visiting Paucarcancha Ruins, you will gain a deeper understanding of the Inca civilization and their strategic control over the highlands. This lesser-known site is a must-see for anyone interested in exploring the rich history of the Inca Trail.