Peace Memorial Park – Hiroshima

Introduction

Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park stands as a significant and moving destination in Japan, symbolizing the profound impact of war and the vital need for peace. Situated in the center of Hiroshima, this park is essential for those who wish to explore history, culture, and contemplation.

History

The land that is now Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park was once a thriving commercial and political hub. On August 6, 1945, the city faced devastation from the first atomic bomb ever used in warfare, leading to immense destruction and loss of life. In 1949, the city transformed this area into a memorial park dedicated to peace and remembrance. Renowned architect Kenzo Tange designed the park, which has since been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

How to Get There

To visit Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park, you can take tram lines two or six from JR Hiroshima Station. The nearest stop is Genbaku-Domu Mae, with a travel time of about 15-17 minutes. Alternatively, the Hiroshima Sightseeing Loop Bus (Meipuru-pu) is also a convenient option from Hiroshima Station.

List of Attractions

• A-Bomb Dome: The remains of the Hiroshima Prefectural Industrial Promotion Hall, which survived the bombing and now symbolizes the city’s tragic history.
• Peace Memorial Museum: A two-building museum that chronicles Hiroshima’s history and the nuclear bomb’s impact, focusing on the events of August 6, 1945, and their human consequences.
• Cenotaph for the A-Bomb Victims: An arched monument honoring those who perished due to the bomb, with over 220,000 names inscribed on a stone chest beneath the arch.
• Children’s Peace Monument: A memorial tower funded by families of students who died in the bombing, commemorating approximately 6,300 students.
• Sankichi Tōge Monument: Dedicated to Sankichi Tōge, a young poet who became a peace advocate after suffering from radiation exposure.
• Rest House: Functions as a Tourist Information Center, gift shop, and resting area, featuring a preserved basement from the bombing era.

Ticket Information

Entry to Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park is free of charge. However, the Peace Memorial Museum has an admission fee of 200 yen for adults. The museum operates from 8:30 AM to 6:00 PM, with extended hours in August and reduced hours from December to February.

Tips for Visiting

• Maintain Respect: As a site of remembrance, visitors are encouraged to adopt a respectful demeanor, particularly during the annual Peace Memorial Ceremony on August 6.
• Audio Guides: The Peace Memorial Museum provides audio guides that offer in-depth explanations and insights about the exhibits.
• Take Time to Reflect: Allow yourself to wander through the park and contemplate the various memorials and monuments.
• Participate in Annual Events: If visiting in August, consider joining the annual Peace Memorial Ceremony and lantern-floating event.
• Accessibility: The park is designed to accommodate visitors with disabilities, featuring ramps and elevators for ease of access.

Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park offers a profound and moving experience, serving as a reminder of the significance of peace and the tragic consequences of war. It is an essential destination for anyone interested in history, culture, and reflection.