Quebrada de Humahuaca

Quebrada de Humahuaca Travel Overview

Quebrada de Humahuaca, recognized as a World Heritage Site since 2003, is a stunning mountain valley located in the Northwest region of Argentina. This ancient trade route, known as the “”Camino Inca,”” spans 155 kilometers from Jujuy to the Bolivian border, showcasing a rich blend of indigenous culture, breathtaking natural scenery, and historical importance. Visitors can explore vibrant rock formations, traditional Andean villages, and ancient ruins that contribute to the region’s unique charm.

Historical Significance

The Quebrada de Humahuaca has served as a vital cultural and historical pathway for over 10,000 years. It was an essential trade route during the Inca civilization and played a significant role in Argentina’s struggle for independence. The area is filled with pre-Columbian sites, colonial architecture, and indigenous customs that highlight its rich historical tapestry.

Getting There

The most convenient way to explore Quebrada de Humahuaca is by car. National Route 9 traverses the valley, providing stunning vistas of the surrounding mountains and valleys. The journey starts in San Salvador de Jujuy, the capital of Jujuy province. From there, you can drive north through the valley, stopping at various towns and attractions along the way. While the road conditions are generally good, it’s advisable to use a vehicle with sufficient power to handle occasional rough patches.

Attractions to Explore

• Cerro de los Siete Colores (The Hill of Seven Colors): Located in Purmamarca, this hill is renowned for its multi-hued rock formations resulting from gradual sedimentation.
• Cerro de los 14 Colores (The Mountain of 14 Colors): Situated near Humahuaca, this mountain is celebrated for its vibrant colors and offers stunning views.
• Pucará de Tilcara: An ancient pre-Inca settlement featuring reconstructed buildings that demonstrate the organizational skills of its early inhabitants.
• Garganta del Diablo: A picturesque gorge with a waterfall, accessible by car or on foot.
• Salinas Grandes: A vast salt flat at an altitude of 3,400 meters, providing panoramic views and opportunities to walk on the salt plains.
• Humahuaca: The capital of the Quebrada, known for its Monument to the Heroes of Independence and charming plaza.
• Uquia: Famous for its church adorned with indigenous-painted angels holding arquebuses.

Admission Information

• Pucará de Tilcara: Admission is typically free, though donations are welcomed.
• Garganta del Diablo: A small entrance fee of 15 pesos is required for access to the gorge.
• Salinas Grandes: There is no entrance fee, but guided tours may incur a cost.

Visiting Tips

• Optimal Visiting Time: The cooler months from May to August are ideal for visiting, as temperatures are more comfortable.
• Accommodation: Consider staying in Purmamarca or Tilcara for convenient access to major attractions. Purmamarca is known for its colorful hill, while Tilcara offers a rich cultural experience.
• Transportation: Renting a car is recommended for thorough exploration of the valley. SUVs are preferable for navigating rough roads.
• Cultural Respect: Be mindful of local traditions and customs, particularly in indigenous communities.
• Safety Precautions: Stay alert for roadblocks, especially near the Bolivian border, and always carry necessary documentation.
• Photography: Bring a camera to capture the stunning landscapes and colorful rock formations.
• Local Cuisine: Don’t miss trying local dishes such as humitas and locro, which are traditional in the region.

By following this guide, visitors can fully engage with the natural beauty and rich cultural heritage of Quebrada de Humahuaca, ensuring a memorable experience.