Sayacmarca

Sayacmarca Travel Guide

History

Sayacmarca, which translates to “Inaccessible Town” or “Inaccessible Place” in Quechua, was constructed during the peak of the Inca Empire in the 15th and early 16th centuries. This site served as a strategic outpost along the Inca Trail, functioning as a watchtower and checkpoint for travelers and traders. It also held significant religious and ceremonial importance, as evidenced by its well-preserved ritual structures.

How to Get There

Sayacmarca is accessible only through the 4-day Inca Trail tour. Located about 20 kilometers from Machu Picchu, it is part of the famous qhapac ñan, the Inca road network. The trek kicks off at kilometer 82 of the railway connecting Ollantaytambo and Aguas Calientes. From there, trekkers walk through the Inca trails, passing other notable sites like Runkurakay and Phuyupatamarca before reaching Sayacmarca.

List of Attractions

1. **Cliff-Edge Structures**: Sayacmarca is renowned for its cliff-edge structures, offering stunning views of the Andean landscape.
2. **Extensive Platform System**: The site features a complex arrangement of stone buildings, terraces, and ceremonial platforms.
3. **Religious Buildings**: The semicircular-shaped religious structure has several windows overlooking the landscape.
4. **Residences for the Inca Elite**: The site includes residences for the Inca elite, showcasing the advanced urban planning skills of the Inca civilization.
5. **Narrow Paths and Stairs**: The different levels of Sayacmarca are accessible only by narrow paths and stairs, adding to its challenging yet rewarding experience.

Ticket Information

Sayacmarca is part of the 4-day Inca Trail tour package. The cost of the tour usually covers all necessary permits, accommodations, and meals. It’s essential to book your tour through a reputable operator to ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience.

Tips for Visiting Sayacmarca

1. **Physical Fitness**: Sayacmarca is part of a challenging trek, so being physically fit is crucial. The trek involves climbing steep inclines and navigating uneven terrain.
2. **Weather Conditions**: The site is often covered in dense fog, especially in the mornings. Be prepared for varying temperatures, ranging from a maximum of 23°C to a minimum of 2°C at night.
3. **Respect Local Culture**: Remember to respect the site’s historical significance and local culture. Avoid touching or damaging the structures, and follow any instructions provided by your guide.
4. **Hydration and Nutrition**: Proper hydration and nutrition are essential during the trek. Make sure to drink plenty of water and eat nutritious meals to maintain your energy levels.
5. **Guided Tours**: It is highly recommended to join a guided tour to fully appreciate the history, architecture, and significance of Sayacmarca. Your guide will provide valuable insights and ensure your safety throughout the trek.

Visiting Sayacmarca is an unforgettable experience that offers a unique glimpse into the ancient Inca civilization. With its breathtaking views, advanced architecture, and historical significance, it is an essential stop for anyone embarking on the Inca Trail trek to Machu Picchu.