Simpson Desert

Introduction

Located in the heart of Australia, the Simpson Desert is a vast and awe-inspiring landscape characterized by its rolling dunes, deep red sands, and endless horizons. This unique desert environment is home to a diverse array of wildlife and offers a captivating blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage. For those who explore this arid region, the experience is truly unforgettable.

History

The Simpson Desert has been inhabited by Aboriginal peoples for over 5,000 years. Indigenous groups such as the Wangkangurru, Arabana, Karangura, Ngamini, Diyari, Eastern Arrente, Lower Southern Arrente, Wangkamadla, and Jeljendi have lived in the area, possessing extensive knowledge of the desert’s water sources. The first European to visit the Simpson Desert was Charles Sturt in 1845, during his quest to find the ‘inland sea.’ The desert remained largely unexplored until the early 20th century.

How to Get There

The Simpson Desert is situated at the intersection of South Australia, the Northern Territory, and Queensland. The nearest major city is Alice Springs in the Northern Territory. To reach Alice Springs, you can fly into Alice Springs Airport (ASP) from major Australian cities. From there, you can rent a four-wheel drive vehicle or join an organized tour to navigate the sandy terrain.

Attractions

• Massive Parallel Dunes: These dunes, stretching up to 200 km, offer stunning views and challenging four-wheel driving experiences.
• Salt Pans: The dazzling salt pans create a surreal landscape that changes with the seasons.
• Wildflowers: After rain, the desert transforms into a birdwatcher’s paradise with vibrant wildflowers like poached egg daisies and fleshy groundsel.
• Unique Wildlife: The Simpson Desert is home to a surprising array of wildlife, including reptiles like the sand goanna and central bearded dragon, mammals like the fat-tailed dunnart, and even dingoes.
• Aboriginal Heritage: The desert is rich in Aboriginal heritage with sites of great spiritual significance to the local people.
• Gypsum Outcrops: The Approdinna Attora Knolls are fragile gypsum outcrops of great geological importance and spiritual significance.

Ticket Information

Access to the Simpson Desert requires the purchase of a yearly Desert Parks Pass per vehicle. This pass includes entry and camping, as well as maps, park information, and a safety handbook. The pass can be purchased from National Parks South Australia.

Tips for Visiting

• Best Time to Visit: The ideal time to visit is from May to October when temperatures are lower. The conservation park and regional reserve are closed from 1 December to 15 March due to extreme heat.
• Vehicle Requirements: Tracks are only suitable for high-clearance four-wheel drive vehicles. It is advisable to travel with at least one other car and carry a CB radio set to Channel 10, plus a satellite phone or high-frequency (HR) radio and an Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon (EPIRB) in case of emergency.
• Safety Precautions: All vehicles entering the park must attach 2.9-meter fluorescent sand flags to improve visibility.
• Guided Tours: If you prefer an expert guide on your desert journey, numerous commercial operators offer Simpson tours, ranging from chauffeured safaris to tag-along tours that allow you to drive yourself.
• Wildlife and Weather: Be prepared for the harsh desert environment and unique wildlife. Always check the National Parks South Australia website for up-to-date information before your visit.

For an unforgettable experience in one of Australia’s most unique landscapes, the Simpson Desert is a must-visit destination for any traveler.