St. Mullins Ancient Monastery, nestled between the Blackstairs Mountains and Brandon Hill, is a tranquil and historically significant site that offers a glimpse into Ireland’s rich ecclesiastical past. Founded by St. Moling in the 7th century, this monastery has been a place of reverence and learning for centuries. Visitors can explore the remnants of the ancient monastery, including five churches, a round tower stump, and a 9th-century high cross. The village also boasts a charming riverside setting and a rich cultural heritage.
St. Moling, a cleric, prince, poet, artist, and artisan, established the monastery in the 7th century. He became Bishop of Ferns and is buried at St. Mullins. The monastery was plundered by the Vikings in 951 and later burned in 1138. Despite these setbacks, the site continued to be an important ecclesiastical center, with an abbey being built on the site during the Middle Ages. The village has a long history, with associations to Fionn Mac Cumhail and significant events during the 1798 Rebellion.
St. Mullins is located in County Carlow, Ireland. The nearest major town is Carlow, which is about 20 kilometers away. Visitors can reach St. Mullins by car via the R705 road from Carlow. Public transportation options are limited, so driving or cycling are recommended. The village is also accessible via the Barrow Way walking route, which offers scenic views of the River Barrow.
1. Monastic Ruins: Explore the remains of the ancient monastery, including five churches and a round tower stump.
2. 9th-Century High Cross: Admire the intricate carvings on this historic cross.
3. Penal Altar: Learn about the history of the penal laws and how Mass was secretly celebrated at this altar.
4. Norman Motte and Bailey: Discover the 12th-century motte and bailey, once topped by a wooden castle.
5. Holy Well: Visit the Holy Well, a sacred spring surrounded by ash trees, which was used for bathing children suffering from certain diseases.
6. St. Moling’s Mill and Well: See the remains of St. Moling’s mill and well, which he dug with his own hands.
7. Grave of General Thomas Cloney: Pay respects to the hero of the 1798 Rising.
8. Monument to Art, King of Leinster: Learn about the history of the MacMurrough Kavanaghs, former Kings of Leinster.
There are no admission fees to visit the monastic site. Visitors can explore the ruins at their own pace without guided tours or set hours.
1. Scenic Walks: Take a stroll along the River Barrow and enjoy the scenic views of the surrounding hills.
2. Local Heritage Centre: Visit the St. Mullins Heritage Centre to learn more about the village’s history and genealogy.
3. Guided Tours: While not required, guided tours can be arranged by appointment to provide deeper insights into the site’s history.
4. Respect the Site: Be mindful of the historical significance of the site and respect any restrictions or guidelines provided.
5. Explore the Village: Wander through the charming village, exploring its 18th and 19th-century gravestones and domestic medieval buildings.
6. Barrow Way Walking Route: Consider walking the Barrow Way route, which offers a unique perspective on the village and its surroundings.
St. Mullins Ancient Monastery is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Irish history, ecclesiastical sites, and scenic rural landscapes. Its tranquil atmosphere and rich cultural heritage make it an unforgettable experience for travelers.
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