The Alamo

Mission San Antonio de Valero – The Alamo

Overview

Mission San Antonio de Valero, more famously known as The Alamo, is one of the most iconic historic sites in the United States. Located in downtown San Antonio, Texas, this 18th-century Spanish mission played a pivotal role in the Texas Revolution. Established in 1718 by Spanish missionaries, the Alamo was originally a religious outpost before becoming a military garrison. Today, it stands as a symbol of courage and sacrifice, drawing over two million visitors each year who come to learn about its history and pay tribute to those who fought in the legendary 1836 Battle of the Alamo.

Why Visit

• See one of America’s most famous historical landmarks
• Learn about the Texas Revolution and the 1836 battle
• Explore preserved mission architecture and museum exhibits
• Experience the heart of San Antonio’s historic district
• Enjoy free admission to the site’s main grounds

Highlights

• The Alamo Church: The iconic limestone façade and interior chapel where defenders made their stand
• Long Barrack Museum: The oldest building on the site, now housing artifacts and exhibits
• Battlefield Grounds: Interpretive displays and monuments detailing the 1836 siege
• Living History Demonstrations: Costumed interpreters showcasing 19th-century life

History & Cultural Significance

Founded by Spanish missionaries in 1718, the mission was originally intended to convert local Native American tribes to Christianity and serve as a community hub. By the early 19th century, it had been secularized and repurposed as a military outpost. The Alamo’s most defining moment came during the Texas Revolution when, in February–March 1836, a small group of Texian and Tejano defenders — including famous figures like Davy Crockett, James Bowie, and William B. Travis — held the mission against Mexican General Santa Anna’s much larger army. The siege lasted 13 days before the defenders were overwhelmed. Their sacrifice became a rallying cry: “Remember the Alamo!”

Typical Costs & Tickets

Admission to the Alamo’s church and main grounds is free, but some special exhibitions and guided tours require tickets. Guided tours range from $10–$15 USD per person, while specialty experiences, like after-hours tours, can cost more. It’s recommended to reserve tickets in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons.

Best Time to Visit

The Alamo can be visited year-round. Mornings tend to be less crowded, and weekdays offer a quieter atmosphere. Spring and fall offer pleasant weather, while summer can be hot and busy. If visiting in March, you may encounter commemorative events marking the anniversary of the battle.

Nearby Experiences

The Alamo is at the heart of San Antonio’s historic downtown, just steps from the famous River Walk, where you can enjoy scenic boat rides, restaurants, and shops. Other nearby attractions include the San Antonio Missions National Historical Park (which features the city’s four other historic missions), the Spanish Governor’s Palace, and Market Square for authentic Mexican food and crafts.

Travel Tips

• Admission is free, but book tickets online for timed entry during busy months
• No large bags or backpacks are allowed inside
• Photography is allowed in most outdoor areas, but flash is prohibited inside the church
• Plan at least one hour to explore the main site and museum
• Wear comfortable shoes if combining your visit with a River Walk stroll

Fun Facts & Local Legends

• The Alamo’s name comes from a Spanish word for “cottonwood,” referring to trees in the area
• Despite its fame, the 1836 battle was only one chapter in the mission’s long history
• Some visitors claim to have felt the presence of the fallen defenders, leading to ghost stories
• The Alamo is designated as both a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a Texas State Historic Site