The vision for a new St. Peter’s Basilica began with Pope Nicholas V in the 15th century, but it wasn’t until Pope Julius II laid the cornerstone on April 18, 1506, that the project truly started. Michelangelo took over as the chief architect in 1546, crafting the grand dome, which was completed under Pope Sixtus V. Standing at 452 feet, it’s hailed as a monumental architectural feat.
How to Get There
To reach the Cupola di San Pietro, you must enter St. Peter’s Basilica in Vatican City. It’s conveniently accessible via public transport, with the nearest metro stop being Ottaviano-San Pietro on the A line. Once at the basilica, just follow the signs to the cupola entrance.
Attractions
- Panoramic Views: Enjoy breathtaking views of Vatican City and Rome from the cupola.
- Intricate Mosaics: Check out the detailed mosaics decorating the dome’s interior.
- Michelangelo’s Design: Discover the historical importance of Michelangelo’s design.
- Bernini’s Baldacchino: See Bernini’s ornate bronze canopy over the high altar.
Ticket Information
You can buy tickets to climb the cupola at the portico of St. Peter’s Basilica. The elevator option costs €7, while the stairs are €5. For a richer experience, consider a guided tour, which ranges from €29 to €49 depending on the tour’s length and type.
Tips for Visiting
- Arrive Early: Get there early to avoid crowds; the basilica opens at 7:00 a.m.
- Dress Appropriately: Dress modestly, covering knees and shoulders, to ensure entry.
- Audio Guide: Rent an audio guide for a more informative visit.
- Stair Climbing: If you opt for the stairs, be ready for a tough climb with limited views on the way up.
- Scavi Excavations: If you have time, explore the Scavi excavations beneath the basilica for more history.
- Guided Tours: Book a guided tour to maximize your visit and skip long lines.
Visiting the Cupola di San Pietro is a remarkable experience blending history, art, and stunning views. Whether you take the stairs or the elevator, this iconic site will surely impress.
Rate it or leave a comment! 
Own or work here?
