Castillo de la Real Fuerza

Visiting Castillo de la Real Fuerza in Havana, Cuba

Castillo de la Real Fuerza is a must-see landmark in Havana, Cuba, renowned as the oldest stone fortress in the Americas. Here’s a concise travel guide to help you plan your visit:

Location and Historical Background

Situated on the western side of Havana’s harbor, adjacent to the Plaza de Armas, this bastion fort was initially constructed to protect against pirate invasions. It later became the residence of Havana’s Governor. The fort is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Old Havana and its Fortifications.

The fort’s history dates back to the 16th century, with construction starting in 1558 under Bartolomé Sánchez and concluding in 1577. It was built to replace the earlier Fuerza Vieja, destroyed in 1555. Over the years, it has served various roles, including as a governor’s residence and a museum.

Getting There

To reach Castillo de la Real Fuerza, you can take a taxi or walk from Old Havana. Located on O’Reilly Street, Havana, it is easily accessible on foot if you are staying nearby.

Main Attractions

• Cuban Maritime Museum: Features exhibits on Cuba’s maritime history, including a large model of the Santisima Trinidad.
• La Giraldilla: A bronze statue on the watchtower, symbolizing Havana.
• Historical Architecture: Showcases Italian and French Renaissance architectural styles.

Entrance Fees

Visiting Castillo de la Real Fuerza is generally affordable, with entrance fees around $1 for the museums inside.

Visiting Tips

• Plan Your Visit: Arrive early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the heat.
• Guided Tours: Consider hiring a guide for deeper insights into the fort’s history and significance.
• Photography: Bring a camera to capture the stunning architecture and harbor views.
• Respect Local Customs: Be mindful of local customs and rules when visiting historical sites.
• Combine with Other Attractions: Visit nearby sites like Plaza de Armas and El Templete to maximize your day in Old Havana.