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Overview of Las Terrazas Biosphere Reserve

Las Terrazas Biosphere Reserve is a lush and vibrant destination in Cuba, celebrated for its breathtaking natural landscapes and rich cultural history. Situated approximately 70 kilometers west of Havana in the Sierra del Rosario mountains, this UNESCO Biosphere Reserve offers a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of city life.

Historical Background

Established in 1968 as part of Fidel Castro’s “”green revolution,”” Las Terrazas aimed to rejuvenate the area’s natural environment through an extensive reforestation initiative. Over six million trees were planted, transforming the previously barren land into a flourishing ecosystem. In 1984, it was recognized as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, highlighting its unique biodiversity and conservation efforts.

Getting There

Las Terrazas can be reached by car, bus, or guided tour from Havana. The journey takes about an hour and a half via the Autopista Nacional (A4) and Carretera Central roads. Many tour operators offer transportation along with informative commentary.

Main Attractions

  • Hiking and Birdwatching: Traverse scenic trails and spot over 177 bird species, including endemic ones like the Tocororo and Zunzuncillo.
  • Cafetal Buenavista: Explore this semi-restored 19th-century coffee plantation for historical insights and stunning views.
  • Ziplining: Experience the thrill of Cuba’s longest zip line, offering spectacular views of the surrounding landscape.
  • Artist Studios: Discover local art and crafts, including woodwork, paintings, and handmade items.
  • Hotel Moka: Enjoy eco-friendly accommodations and local cuisine at this charming hotel.
  • Lake San Juan: Cruise or kayak on the lake and soak in the tranquil natural surroundings.

Ticket Information

While specific ticket prices are not detailed, many activities and attractions require a fee. It’s recommended to check with local tour operators or the community’s information desk for the latest pricing.

Visiting Tips

  • Best Time to Visit: Plan your trip during the dry season (November to April) for the best weather conditions.
  • Accommodations: Stay at Hotel Moka for an immersive experience in harmony with nature.
  • Local Engagement: Interact with local artisans and enjoy the community’s cultural offerings.
  • Eco-Friendly Practices: Support sustainable tourism by choosing eco-friendly activities and accommodations.
  • Transportation: Consider guided tours for a hassle-free experience and insightful commentary.
  • Cuisine: Savor local and organic food options available in the area.

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