The Circus – Bath

Introduction

The Circus in Bath, England, stands as one of the city’s most recognizable landmarks and is a must-see for those fascinated by Georgian architecture. This historic circular arrangement of grand townhouses showcases a stunning design, providing insight into Bath’s rich historical and cultural legacy.

History

Originally known as King’s Circus, The Circus was crafted by the esteemed English architect John Wood the Elder. Construction commenced in 1754, but sadly, he passed away just three months after the first stone was laid. His son, John Wood the Younger, took over and completed the design in 1768. Recognized as a Grade I listed building, The Circus is celebrated for its elaborate stonework, featuring emblems such as serpents, acorns, and nautical motifs. The design draws inspiration from Stonehenge, sharing the same diameter, reflecting John Wood’s admiration for ancient stone circles.

How to Get There

Situated in the heart of Bath, The Circus is a short uphill walk from the city center via Gay Street. It is easily reachable on foot from most areas of the city. For those who prefer not to walk, the Bath Hop-on, Hop-off Bus Tour has a stop nearby, offering informative commentary on the city’s notable sites.

Things to See

• The Georgian Townhouses: Admire the three curved segments of Grade I listed townhouses, each exemplifying the beauty of Georgian architecture.
• Georgian Garden: Explore the charming Georgian Garden located at the back of No.4 The Circus, which has been restored to reflect its original 1760s design. This garden provides a tranquil retreat amidst the lively city.
• Historic Homes: Notice the various residences within The Circus, including No.17, which served as the portrait studio for the artist Thomas Gainsborough.
• Architectural Details: Take a closer look at the intricate stonework to discover the numerous emblems and symbols that embellish the buildings.

Ticket Information

Access to The Circus is free, as it is a public street. However, if you wish to visit nearby attractions such as the Roman Baths or the Jane Austen Centre, separate tickets will be required.

Tips for Visiting

• Stand in the Center: To fully appreciate The Circus, position yourself in the center of the circle. This spot allows you to observe the intricate details and experience the unique acoustics.
• Be Mindful of Residents: Remember that The Circus is a residential area, so please keep noise levels to a minimum out of respect for the local residents.
• Combine with Other Attractions: Enhance your visit by pairing it with trips to nearby Queen Square and the Royal Crescent for a broader understanding of Bath’s Georgian architecture.
• Explore the Surrounding Area: Wander through the nearby streets filled with independent shops and stalls. The Jane Austen Centre and The Raven pub, known for its classic British fare, are also within close proximity.
• Free Admission to Georgian Garden: The Georgian Garden at the rear of No.4 The Circus is open daily from 9am to 7pm and is free to visit.

Conclusion

The Circus in Bath is a remarkable representation of the city’s historical significance and architectural brilliance. Whether you are an architecture lover, a history enthusiast, or simply looking to explore one of England’s most picturesque cities, The Circus is an essential addition to your travel itinerary.