Milan Cathedral, or the Duomo di Milano, is an awe-inspiring Gothic masterpiece located in the center of Milan, Italy. Taking nearly 600 years to finish, it’s the largest church in Italy. Its detailed architecture, amazing terrace views, and deep history make it a must-see for anyone visiting Milan.
History of Milan Cathedral
Construction of the Milan Cathedral started in 1386, led by Archbishop Antonio da Saluzzo. It was meant as a gift to the people of Milan, who had endured the harsh rule of Barnabò Visconti. The cathedral also served political purposes, highlighting Milan’s importance under Gian Galeazzo Visconti’s rule. The project required demolishing several buildings, including the Archbishop’s palace and the Baptistry of St. Stephen at the Spring, and using the old church of Sta. Maria Maggiore as a stone source. Over the years, the cathedral saw many changes and additions, with significant input from French architects like Nicolas de Bonaventure and Jean Mignot. Despite early challenges, the cathedral was finally completed in 1965.
How to Get to Milan Cathedral
Situated in Milan’s heart, the cathedral is easily reachable by public transport or walking. The closest metro stop is Duomo, just a short stroll from the cathedral. Buses and trams also serve the area. If driving, several parking options are nearby, but public transport is recommended to avoid traffic.
Attractions at Milan Cathedral
- Duomo Terraces: These terraces provide sweeping views of the city, including the Alps and Apennines on clear days. Visitors can use an elevator or stairs to reach the top.
- Duomo Museum: This museum offers a detailed look at the cathedral’s history and construction, showcasing sculptures, stained glass, wooden models, and tapestries.
- Archeological Area: Features ruins of the Baptistery of San Giovanni alle Fonti and the 4th-century Basilica of Saint Thecla.
- San Gottardo Church: Part of the cathedral complex, known for its stunning architecture and historical importance.
- Rooftop Guided Tour: A tour that takes visitors to the cathedral’s rooftop, offering incredible views of Milan and a close look at nearly 3,400 statues and 135 spires.
Ticket Information
- Cathedral Entry Ticket: €12 for adults over 18.
- Cathedral and Rooftop Ticket: €26 per person, includes access to both the cathedral and terraces.
- Cathedral and Rooftop by Elevator: €32 per person, includes elevator access to the terraces.
- Cathedral, Archeological Area, and Museum Entry Ticket: €14 per person.
- Full Duomo di Milano Complex Access: Includes entry to all attractions within the complex, including the museum and archeological area.
Tips for Visiting Milan Cathedral
- Modest Attire: Visitors should dress modestly, covering shoulders and thighs. Shorts are not allowed.
- Book Tickets Early: Due to high demand, it’s wise to book tickets in advance to avoid long lines.
- Skip-the-Line Access: Choosing skip-the-line tickets can greatly reduce wait times, especially during busy seasons.
- Audio Guide: Available in multiple languages, the audio guide offers interesting insights into the cathedral’s history and architecture.
- Plan Extra Time: Allocate extra time to explore the museum and galleria next to the cathedral.
- Respect Local Customs: Be mindful of local customs and traditions, particularly during religious services.
Visiting Milan Cathedral is a memorable experience that blends stunning architecture, rich history, and breathtaking views. Whether you’re into art, culture, or just want to admire one of the world’s most iconic landmarks, Milan Cathedral is a must-visit.