Baths of Caracalla

The Baths of Caracalla were constructed under Emperor Caracalla’s rule in 216 AD, though the project began during his father, Emperor Septimius Severus’s reign, in 206 AD. This vast complex was built to host thousands of visitors and included various social amenities like shops, libraries, and galleries. It served as a central spot for socializing, where influential citizens would discuss politics, and women would chat about the latest fashion trends.

How to Get There

Situated in Rome’s southern area, the Baths of Caracalla are just a 5-minute walk from the Circo Massimo metro station. Alternatively, it’s a 20-minute walk from the Roma Porta S. Paolo mainline station. Bus route 160 also stops nearby on Baccelli.

Attractions

1. Thermal Pools: The baths boasted three pools with varying temperatures—hot, warm, and cold. Visitors could unwind in these pools, which were thought to have health benefits.
2. Exercise Yards: These spaces were for physical activities like ball games, running, or friendly sparring. Visitors could also enjoy a massage or sunbathe before taking a dip.
3. Natatio: In the summer, the large outdoor pool, known as the natatio, was the perfect spot to relax. The pool’s edges featured ancient Roman games, akin to chess, enjoyed by both young and old.
4. Libraries and Galleries: The complex included libraries and galleries, reflecting the Roman emphasis on both physical and mental health.
5. Underground Tunnels and Temple of Mithras: The newly accessible underground sections reveal well-preserved tunnels and corridors where slaves and workers maintained the baths. A remarkable Temple of Mithras is also found here.

Ticket Information

Tickets for the Baths of Caracalla can be bought online with a small reservation fee or at the on-site ticket office. The standard ticket costs €8.00, with a €2.00 reservation fee. Reduced tickets are available for European citizens aged 18 to 25, and free tickets are offered for children under 12 (with an adult) and disabled visitors with a companion.

Tips for Visiting

1. Audio Guides: Available for €5.00 each, these guides provide detailed insights into the complex’s various rooms and chambers.
2. Group and Guided Tours: For group visits and guided tours, it’s best to contact Italy Travels for estimates and information.
3. Opening Hours: Open daily from 9:00 AM until one hour before sunset, except on January 1st, May 1st, and December 25th.
4. Reservations: Must be made at least a day in advance, and tickets cannot be canceled or changed once booked.
5. Crowd Avoidance: Visiting during weekdays or early in the morning can help you avoid large crowds.